"alfet" meaning in All languages combined

See alfet on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: alfets [plural]
Etymology: From Medieval Latin alfetum, from Old English alfæt (“fire-vat”), from āl (“fire”) + fæt (“vat”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|ML.|alfetum}} Medieval Latin alfetum, {{inh|en|ang|alfæt||fire-vat}} Old English alfæt (“fire-vat”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} alfet (plural alfets)
  1. (historical) A cauldron of boiling water into which an accused person plunged his forearm, used as a form of trial in Medieval England. Tags: historical Categories (topical): Torture

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "alfetum"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin alfetum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "alfæt",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fire-vat"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English alfæt (“fire-vat”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin alfetum, from Old English alfæt (“fire-vat”), from āl (“fire”) + fæt (“vat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alfets",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "alfet (plural alfets)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Torture",
          "orig": "en:Torture",
          "parents": [
            "Violence",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "[1728, E[phraim] Chambers, “Alfet”, in Cyclopædia: Or, An Universal Dictionary of Arts and Sciences; […] In Two Volumes, volumes I (A–H), London: […] James and John Knapton [et al.], →OCLC, page 59, column 2:",
          "text": "ALFET, antiently ſignified the Cauldron in which boiling Water was put, for the Accuſed to plunge his Hand in up to the Elbow, by way of Trial of Purgation.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1981, Edmund Apffel, The Last Days at St. Saturn's, New York, N.Y.: Holt, Rinehart, and Winston, →ISBN, page 40:",
          "text": "Miss Twig, head bowed at the far end of the table, continued to eat placidly, but Jacko fixed her with a hard look. \"His rooms, huh? Eh, Twigs,\" he said, \"'tis the alfet for a ewbrice.\" ¶ Dimple gurgled, swallowed, and said, \"And what, Jacko boy, might an alfet be?\" ¶ Jacko grinned. \"Yer tub a boilin' water. For duckin' class offenders.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A cauldron of boiling water into which an accused person plunged his forearm, used as a form of trial in Medieval England."
      ],
      "id": "en-alfet-en-noun-RCK6s~3p",
      "links": [
        [
          "cauldron",
          "cauldron#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "boiling",
          "boiling#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "accused",
          "accused#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "forearm",
          "forearm#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "trial",
          "trial#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A cauldron of boiling water into which an accused person plunged his forearm, used as a form of trial in Medieval England."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "alfet"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "alfetum"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin alfetum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "alfæt",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fire-vat"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English alfæt (“fire-vat”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin alfetum, from Old English alfæt (“fire-vat”), from āl (“fire”) + fæt (“vat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alfets",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "alfet (plural alfets)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
        "English terms derived from Old English",
        "English terms inherited from Old English",
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Old English links with redundant target parameters",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "en:Torture"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "[1728, E[phraim] Chambers, “Alfet”, in Cyclopædia: Or, An Universal Dictionary of Arts and Sciences; […] In Two Volumes, volumes I (A–H), London: […] James and John Knapton [et al.], →OCLC, page 59, column 2:",
          "text": "ALFET, antiently ſignified the Cauldron in which boiling Water was put, for the Accuſed to plunge his Hand in up to the Elbow, by way of Trial of Purgation.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1981, Edmund Apffel, The Last Days at St. Saturn's, New York, N.Y.: Holt, Rinehart, and Winston, →ISBN, page 40:",
          "text": "Miss Twig, head bowed at the far end of the table, continued to eat placidly, but Jacko fixed her with a hard look. \"His rooms, huh? Eh, Twigs,\" he said, \"'tis the alfet for a ewbrice.\" ¶ Dimple gurgled, swallowed, and said, \"And what, Jacko boy, might an alfet be?\" ¶ Jacko grinned. \"Yer tub a boilin' water. For duckin' class offenders.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A cauldron of boiling water into which an accused person plunged his forearm, used as a form of trial in Medieval England."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cauldron",
          "cauldron#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "boiling",
          "boiling#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "accused",
          "accused#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "forearm",
          "forearm#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "trial",
          "trial#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A cauldron of boiling water into which an accused person plunged his forearm, used as a form of trial in Medieval England."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "alfet"
}

Download raw JSONL data for alfet meaning in All languages combined (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.